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1 dragon
[ˈdrægən] nouna mythical beast, a usually large, winged, fire-breathing reptile:تِنّينSt George and the dragon.
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2 Георгий Победоносец, вмч.
(тж. в просторечии - Егорий Храбрый; воин-мученик, за приверженность к гонимым христианам ему отрубили голову, поэтому иногда изображался с собственной головой в руках; на Западе - идеализированный образ защитника христ-ва, рыцаря-крестоносца, воина-всадника; на Востоке традиция связывает с его именем победу над змеем-драконом; описание чуда Георгия о змие встречается уже в ранневизантийской житийной литературе; дни памяти: (мученическая кончина в 303 во время гонения на христиан при императоре Диоклетиане) 23 апреля / 6 мая; (обновление храма вмч. Георгия в Лидде) 3/16 ноября; (обновление церкви вмч. Георгия в Киеве в 1051-54 и чудо Георгия о змие) 26 ноября / 9 декабря) St. George the Victorious, St. George the Dragon-Slayer, St. George, the glorious Great-M. and wonder-worker, St. George the Victory-bearer"Беседа Георгия с царицей" (клеймо иконы) — St. Gorge Discoursing with Queen Alexandra
"Великомученик Георгий" (икона) — The Great Martyr George
"Георгий Змееборец" (скульптура) — St. George the Slayer of a Dragon
"Георгий с житием" (икона) — the Hagiographical icon of St. George
"Георгия ставят в ров с оловом" (клеймо иконы) — St. George Being Cast into Ditch of Molten Tin
День св. Георгия (29 апреля; национальный праздник Англии) — St. George's Day
"Чудо Георгия о змие" (икона) — St. George and the Dragon
Русско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > Георгий Победоносец, вмч.
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3 Drache
m; -n, -n; MYTH. dragon* * *der Drache(Sagentier) dragon* * *Drạ|che ['draxə]m -n, -n → auch Drachen* * *(a mythical beast, a usually large, winged, fire-breathing reptile: St George and the dragon.) dragon* * *Dra·che<-n, -n>[ˈdraxə]m (Fabeltier) dragon* * *der; Drachen, Drachen (Myth.) dragon* * ** * *der; Drachen, Drachen (Myth.) dragon* * *-n m.dragon n. -
4 Чудо св. Георгия о Змии
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Чудо св. Георгия о Змии
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5 Чудо Георгия о змие
(иконографическая композиция, иллюстрирующая легенду о Георгии, к-рый победил змия, требовавшего человеческих жертв, спас царевну и освободил от врага страну Ливийскую) St. George and the DragonРусско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > Чудо Георгия о змие
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6 de Havilland, Sir Geoffrey
SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace[br]b. 27 July 1882 High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, Englandd. 21 May 1965 Stanmore, Middlesex, England[br]English designer of some eighty aircraft from 1909 onwards.[br]Geoffrey de Havilland started experimenting with aircraft and engines of his own design in 1908. In the following year, with the help of his friend Frank Hearle, he built and flew his first aircraft; it crashed on its first flight. The second aircraft used the same engine and made its first flight on 10 September 1910, and enabled de Havilland to teach himself to fly. From 1910 to 1914 he was employed at Farnborough, where in 1912 the Royal Aircraft Factory was established. As Chief Designer and Chief Test Pilot he was responsible for the BE 2, which was the first British military aircraft to land in France in 1914.In May 1914 de Havilland went to work for George Holt Thomas, whose Aircraft Manufacturing Company Ltd (Airco) of Hendon was expanding to design and build aircraft of its own design. However, because de Havilland was a member of the Royal Flying Corps Reserve, he had to report for duty when war broke out in August. His value as a designer was recognized and he was transferred back to Airco, where he designed eight aircraft in four years. Of these, the DH 2, DH 4, DH 5, DH 6 and DH 9 were produced in large numbers, and a modified DH 4A operated the first British cross- Channel air service in 1919.On 25 September 1920 de Havilland founded his own company, the De Havilland Aircraft Company Ltd, at Stag Lane near Edgware, London. During the 1920s and 1930s de Havilland concentrated on civil aircraft and produced the very successful Moth series of small biplanes and monoplanes, as well as the Dragon, Dragon Rapide, Albatross and Flamingo airliners. In 1930 a new site was acquired at Hatfield, Hertfordshire, and by 1934 a modern factory with a large airfield had been established. His Comet racer won the England-Australia air race in 1934 using de Havilland engines. By this time the company had established very successful engine and propeller divisions. The Comet used a wooden stressed-skin construction which de Havilland developed and used for one of the outstanding aircraft of the Second World War: the Mosquito. The de Havilland Engine Company started work on jet engines in 1941 and their Goblin engine powered the Vampire jet fighter first flown by Geoffrey de Havilland Jr in 1943. Unfortunately, Geoffrey Jr and his brother John were both killed in flying accidents. The Comet jet airliner first flew in 1949 and the Trident in 1962, although by 1959 the De Havilland Company had been absorbed into Hawker Siddeley Aviation.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnight Bachelor 1944. Order of Merit 1962. CBE 1934. Air Force Cross 1919. (A full list is contained in R.M.Clarkson's paper (see below)).Bibliography1961, Sky Fever, London; repub. 1979, Shrewsbury (autobiography).Further ReadingR.M.Clarkson, 1967, "Geoffrey de Havilland 1882–1965", Journal of the Royal Aeronautical Society (February) (a concise account of de Havilland, his achievements and honours).C.M.Sharp, 1960, D.H.—An Outline of de Havilland History, London (mostly a history of the company).A.J.Jackson, 1962, De Havilland Aircraft since 1915, London.JDSBiographical history of technology > de Havilland, Sir Geoffrey
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